A number of health conditions can affect dogs, many of which can easily be prevented by taking small protective measures as an owner. Here are just five ways to keep your canine companion happy and healthy.
Do a DNA test
A DNA test is a great way to screen your dog for any genetic conditions. This could help you to take preventative action against these measures. There are DIY dog tests available from brands such as Wisdom Panel that simply involve taking a swab of your dog’s saliva. Such tests can also determine which breeds can be found in dog’s DNA, which could be fascinating to look into if you own a mongrel.
Go for regular veterinary check-ups
By going for regular check-ups at the vet, you can spot symptoms of various diseases early. This could allow you to get treatment before the disease gets too dangerous. A single check-up generally isn’t very expensive and could save you paying huge potential costs on expensive treatment.
Exercise your dog
A lot of common dog health conditions can be prevented simply by exercising your pet on a regular basis. Walking your dog helps to build muscle and improve your dog’s heart health. It can be mentally stimulating for your dog too, offering the opportunity to explore new surroundings and see other dogs.
Walking your dog can also help to fight weight gain, which can lead to all kinds of health risks. Larger breeds often need more exercise, whilst smaller breeds may only need a small walk. Make sure that you’re giving your dog the right amount of exercise that it needs.
Control their diet
Controlling your dog’s diet is also important. It’s important that your dog has a balanced diet and isn’t eating too much of one type of food. Whilst some dog food brands claim that a dog can live off their food alone, this is generally a lot of marketing hype and it’s good to introduce other foods, if not to simply add stimulation through variety.
Try alternating between wet food, dry food and fresh produce including meats and vegetables. Be careful of feeding your dog treats – many of these treats can be full of fat and can be unhealthy if consumed in huge quantities. Try to avoid human junk foods as much as you can as these can be very fattening. Human foods like chocolate meanwhile are poisonous to dogs and should be avoided at all costs.
Give them regular grooming
Grooming your dog could also protect it against various health conditions. Many dog owners don’t brush their dog’s teeth, which can lead to tooth decay and gum disease (not to mention very bad breath).
Try buying some Beaphar toothpaste and a toothbrush and make a habit of brushing your dog’s teeth daily. Combing your dog’s fur, giving them baths when they need it and clipping their nails are also important parts of grooming that can be good for your dog’s health.
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